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Russia blocks WhatsApp and Telegram, accuses platforms of not cooperating with the law

2025-08-14 08:06:08Kosova&Bota SHKRUAR NGA REDAKSIA VOX

Russia blocks WhatsApp and Telegram, accuses platforms of not cooperating with

Russia has imposed partial restrictions on popular messaging apps WhatsApp and Telegram, accusing them of failing to share information with authorities, especially in cases related to fraud and terrorism.

Clashes between Moscow and foreign tech platforms are not new, but have deepened significantly after the invasion of Ukraine in 2022. Critics say Russia is using this conflict as an excuse to expand control over the internet and restrict digital freedoms.

President Vladimir Putin has authorized the development of a new messaging app, supported by the state and integrated with public services, as part of efforts to create “digital sovereignty.” The goal is to promote domestic platforms and reduce dependence on foreign technologies.

According to Russian communications regulator Roskomnadzor, “measures are being taken to partially restrict calls to these foreign messengers.” They added that no other restrictions have been placed on the apps’ functionality.

Meanwhile, the Ministry of Digital Development stated that access to voice calls will be restored only if platforms begin to implement Russian legislation.

In a press release, the Meta company, owner of WhatsApp, reacted sharply:

“WhatsApp is private, end-to-end encrypted, and challenges government efforts to violate people’s right to secure communication. That’s why Russia is trying to block it for more than 100 million Russians. We will continue to protect privacy everywhere in the world, including in Russia.”

On the other hand, Telegram stated that it actively combats misuse of the platform, including calls for violence or fraud, and that it removes millions of pieces of harmful content every day.

According to Reuters, since August 11, voice calls on Telegram have been almost completely down, while WhatsApp has reported serious audio problems, making communication impossible for many users.

The Russian ministry has accused both platforms of neglecting official requirements, allowing the platforms to be exploited for financial fraud and terrorism-related activities.

Anton Gorelkin, deputy chairman of the Russian Duma's information technology committee, said that platforms must open legal entities in Russia and cooperate with authorities to comply with local legislation. Otherwise, the restrictive measures will not be lifted.

Russia declared Meta an “extremist” organization in 2022, but WhatsApp, although part of the group, was allowed to continue operating due to its widespread popularity in the country. However, pressure on it has increased recently.

Critics warn that the new state-owned app could be used for widespread surveillance and monitoring of users. There are also concerns that Russia may be deliberately slowing down WhatsApp to force users to switch to the new national platform.

A Human Rights Watch report, published last month, notes that the Russian government is increasing technological control over internet infrastructure, including the capacity to block websites and limit tools for circumventing censorship.

Russia is escalating its campaign for complete control over digital space, in the name of national security and the fight against crime. Meanwhile, global technology companies and human rights activists see a clear attempt to suppress free speech and user privacy.


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